Bismuth subgallate is a bismuth coordination entity. It has a role as an astringent. Bismuth subgallate is a yellow colored substance that presents as an odorless powder that undergoes discoloration when exposed to sunlight. It is a heavy metal salt of gallic acid that is highly insoluble and poorly absorbed. Possessing protective effects on the gastric mucosa, strong astringent effects, and not as yet elucidated antimicrobial and hemostatic actions, bismuth subgallate is most commonly available as an over-the-counter internal deodorant where it is often employed as the primary active ingredient.
Bismuth subgallate, with a chemical formula C7H5BiO6, is commonly used to treat malodor by deodorizing flatulence and stools. In the United States, it (bismuth subgallate) is the active ingredient in Devrom (internal deodorant), an over-the-counter FDA-approved medicine. Also, it has been used to treat Helicobacter pylori infection and is used in wound therapy. As an internal deodorant, it is commonly used by individuals who have had gastrointestinal stoma surgery, bariatric surgery, fecal incontinence, and irritable bowel syndrome.
Chemical Properties Of Bismuth Subgallate Powder Sold Online At LabAlley.com
- CAS Number: 99-26-3
- Molecular Formula: C7H5BiO6
- Formula Weight: 394.09
- Assay (Bi2O3): 55.0%
- Nitrate: Passes
- Arsenic: <7.5 ppm
- Copper: Passes
- Lead: Passes
- Silver: Passes
- Alkalies & Alkaline Earths: <0.5%
- Free Gallic Acid: <0.5%
- Identification: Passes
- Residual Solvents: Passes